FALEX FOUR BALL WEAR&EP

This test machine is used for testing different lubricants. In each, three hard steel balls are locked in position while a fourth ball is rotated against the three others. Light loads are applied for the wear test producing a circular wear scar on each ball, and the average wear scar diameter is determined for comparison. The EP test is used to measure high load characteristics of a lubricant and is run until the balls are welded together.

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 Standards and methods

  • ASTM D2266 - Standard Test Method for Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method)
  • ASTM D4172 - Standard Test Method of Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Fluids (Four-Ball Method)
  • ASTM D5183 - Standard Test Method for Determination of the Coefficient of Friction of Lubricants Using the Four-Ball Wear Test Machine
  • ASTM D2596 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method)
  • ASTM D2783 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Four-Ball Method)
  • IP 300 - Rolling Contact Fatigue Tests for Fluids in a Modified Four-Ball Machine
  • CEC L-45-A-99 (KRL) - Viscosity Shear Stability of Transmission Lubricants
  • IP 239 - Determination of Extreme Pressure and Anti-Wear Properties of Lubricating Fluids and Greases (Four-Ball Method)
  • DIN 51350-1 - Testing of lubricants; testing in the Shell-Four-Ball tester, general working principles
  • DIN 51350-2 - Testing of lubricants; testing in the Shell-Four-Ball tester, determination of welding load of fluid lubricants
  • DIN 51350-4 - Testing of lubricants; testing by the Shell-Four-Ball tester; determination of welding load of consistent lubricants
  • DIN 51350-5
  • DIN 51350-6 - Determination of shear stability of polymer-containing lubricating oils by the Shell Four-Ball Tester